Wednesday 18 December 2013

C Program to Count the Number of Vowels & Consonants in a Sentence

#include < stdio.h>
 
void main()
{
    char sentence[80];
    int i, vowels = 0, consonants = 0, special = 0;
 
    printf("Enter a sentence \n" );
    gets(sentence);
    for (i = 0; sentence[i] != '\0'; i++)
    {
        if ((sentence[i] == 'a' || sentence[i] == 'e' || sentence[i] ==
        'i' || sentence[i] == 'o' || sentence[i] == 'u') ||
        (sentence[i] == 'A' || sentence[i] == 'E' || sentence[i] ==
        'I' || sentence[i] == 'O' || sentence[i] == 'U'))
        {
            vowels = vowels + 1;
        }
        else
        {
            consonants = consonants + 1;
        }
        if (sentence[i] =='t' ||sentence[i] =='\0' || sentence[i] ==' ')
        {
            special = special + 1;
        }
    }
    consonants = consonants - special;
    printf("No. of vowels in %s = %d\n" , sentence, vowels);
    printf("No. of consonants in %s = %d\n" , sentence, consonants);
}

Output

 Enter a sentence
welcome to Ictjobs.info
No. of vowels  in  welcome to Ictjobs.info =  7 
No. of consonants  in  welcome to Ictjobs.info =  12 

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